Test actions

This topic was updated due to the 2.2.0 MFTF release.

Actions in the MFTF allow you to automate different scenarios of Magento user’s actions. They are mostly XML implementations of Codeception actions. Some actions drive browser elements, while others use REST APIs.

Common attributes

All <actions> contain the following attributes that are useful for merging needs.

stepKey

stepKey is a required attribute that stores a unique identifier of the action.

Example test step of the myAction action with the conditionalClickStep1 identifier:

<myAction stepKey="conditionalClickStep1"/>

This step can be referenced within the test using conditionalClickStep1.

The value format should met the following principles:

  • Must be unique within <test>.
  • Naming should be as descriptive as possible:
    • Describe the action performed.
    • Briefly describe the purpose.
    • Describe which data is in use.
  • Should be in camelCase with lowercase first letter.
  • Should be the last attribute of an element.

before and after

before and after are optional attributes that insert the action into the test while merging. The action will be executed before or after the one set in these attributes. The value here is the stepKey of reference action.

Example with before:

<myAction before="fillField" stepKey="conditionalClickStep1"/>

myAction will be executed before the action, which has stepKey="fillField".

Example with after:

<myAction after="fillField" stepKey="seeResult"/>

myAction will be executed after the action, which has stepKey="fillField".

Example

The following example contains four actions:

  1. Open the Sign In page for a Customer.
  2. Enter a customer’s email.
  3. Enter a customer’s password.

  4. Click the Sign In button.

     <amOnPage url="{{StorefrontCustomerSignInPage}}" stepKey="amOnSignInPage"/>
 <fillField  userInput="$$customer.email$$" selector="{{StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection.emailField}}" stepKey="fillEmail"/>
 <fillField  userInput="$$customer.password$$" selector="{{StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection.passwordField}}" stepKey="fillPassword"/>
 <click selector="{{StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection.signInAccountButton}}" stepKey="clickSignInAccountButton"/>

1. Open the Sign In page for a customer

<amOnPage url="{{StorefrontCustomerSignInPage.url}}" stepKey="amOnSignInPage"/>

The Customer Sign In page is declared in the .../Customer/Page/StorefrontCustomerSignInPage.xml file. The given relative URI is declared in StorefrontCustomerSignInPage.url.

Source code (StorefrontCustomerSignInPage.xml ):

<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../../../../../vendor/magento/magento2-functional-testing-framework/src/Magento/FunctionalTestingFramework/Page/etc/PageObject.xsd">
    <page name="StorefrontCustomerSignInPage" url="/customer/account/login/" module="Magento_Customer">
        <section name="StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection" />
    </page>
</config>

<amOnPage> is an action that opens a page for a given URI. It has a key "amOnSignInPage" that will be used as a reference for merging needs in other modules. This action uses the url attribute value for the given relative URI to open a browser page. Here, url contains a pointer to a url attribute of the StorefrontCustomerSignInPage.

2. Enter a customer’s email

<fillField  userInput="$$customer.email$$" selector="{{StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection.emailField}}" stepKey="fillEmail"/>

<fillField> fills a text field with the given string.

The customer’s email is stored in the email parameter of the customer entity created somewhere earlier in the test using a <createData> tag. userInput points to that data.

selector points to the field where you enter the data. A required selector is stored in the emailField element of the StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection section.

This section is declared in .../Customer/Section/StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection.xml file:

<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../../../../../vendor/magento/magento2-functional-testing-framework/src/Magento/FunctionalTestingFramework/Page/etc/SectionObject.xsd">
    <section name="StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection">
        <element name="emailField" type="input" selector="#email"/>
        <element name="passwordField" type="input" selector="#pass"/>
        <element name="signInAccountButton" type="button" selector="#send2" timeout="30"/>
    </section>
</config>

3. Enter a customer’s password

<fillField  userInput="$$customer.password$$" selector="{{StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection.passwordField}}" stepKey="fillPassword"/>

This <action> is very similar to the <action> in a previous step. The only difference is that different data is assigned to the attributes, which set a field with a password.

4. Click the Sign In button

<click selector="{{StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection.signInAccountButton}}" stepKey="clickSignInAccountButton"/>

Here, <click> performs a click on a button that can be found by the selector that is stored in the signInAccountButton of the StorefrontCustomerSignInFormSection. See the StorefrontCustomerSignInPage.xml file code in step 2 .

Actions returning a variable

The following test actions return a variable:

Learn more in Using data returned by test actions.

Reference

The following list contains reference documentation about all action elements available in the MFTF. If the description of an element does not include a link to Codeception analogue, it means that the action is developed by Magento for specific MFTF needs.

acceptPopup

See acceptPopup docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

amOnPage

See amOnPage docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
url string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

amOnSubdomain

See amOnSubdomain docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
url string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

amOnUrl

See amOnUrl docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
url string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

appendField

See appendField docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

attachFile

See attachFile docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional The selector identifying the corresponding HTML element (<input type="file">).
userInput string optional The name of attaching file. The file must be placed in the tests/_data directory.
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

cancelPopup

See cancelPopup docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

checkOption

See checkOption docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

clearField

Clears a text input field. Equivalent to using <fillField> with an empty string.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string required  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

click

See click docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

clickWithLeftButton

See clickWithLeftButton docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
x string optional  
y string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

clickWithRightButton

See clickWithRightButton docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
x string optional  
y string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

closeAdminNotification

Remove from the DOM all elements with the CSS classes .modal-popup or .modals-overlay.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

closeTab

See closeTab docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

comment

Allows input of a string as a PHP code comment. This tag is not executed. It is intended to aid documentation and clarity of tests.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string required PHP comment that will be written in generated test file.
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

conditionalClick

Conditionally click on an element if, and only if, another element is visible or not.

For example, to click on #foo if #bar is visible:

<conditionalClick selector="#foo" dependentSelector="#bar" visible="true" stepKey="click1"/>
Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
dependentSelector string optional  
visible boolean optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

createData

Create an entity (for example, a category or product). In other words, make a POST request to the Magento API according to the data and metadata of the entity to be created.

For example, you can create the entity with the name “SampleProduct”:

<createData entity="SampleProduct" stepKey="createSampleProduct"/>
Attribute Type Use Description
entity string required  
storeCode string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

This action can optionally contain one or more requiredEntity child elements.

requiredEntity

Specify relationships amongst data to be created. For example, a complex Product object may contain within it a pointer (an ID) to a complex Category object.

For example, first we create a category, then we create a product in that category by indicating the relationship.

<createData entity="SampleCategory" stepKey="createCategory"/>

<createData entity="SampleProduct" stepKey="createProduct">
    <requiredEntity createDataKey="createCategory"/>
</createData>
Attribute Type Use Description
createDataKey string required  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

field

Specify a custom field you’d like persisted to Magento (as a part of the entity) which will overwrite any other declaration in static data. This field will only replace at a top level (nested values such as custom attributes or extension attributes will not be replaceable via this annotation).

For example, to overwrite the name field in a particular product specify a field element during its creation.

<createData entity="SampleProduct" stepKey="createProduct">
    <field key="name">myCustomProductName</field>
</createData>
Attribute Type Use Description
key string required Name of the field to be replaced or added.

deleteData

Delete an entity that was previously created.

Attribute Type Use Description
createDataKey string optional Reference to stepKey of the createData action .
url string optional REST API route to send a DELETE request.
storeCode string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

Example of persisted data deletion

Delete the entity that was previously created using createData in the scope of the test.

  1. Create SampleCategory:
<createData entity="SampleCategory" stepKey="createCategory"/>
  1. Delete SampleCategory:
<deleteData createDataKey="createCategory" stepKey="deleteCategory"/>

Example of existing data deletion

Delete an entity using REST API request to the corresponding route:

<grabFromCurrentUrl regex="categories/id\/([\d]+)/" stepKey="grabId"/>
<deleteData url="V1/categories/{$grabId}" stepKey="deleteCategory"/>

dontSee

See the codeception.com documentation for more information about this action.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeCheckboxIsChecked

See dontSeeCheckboxIsChecked docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeCookie

See dontSeeCookie docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeCurrentUrlEquals

See dontSeeCurrentUrlEquals docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
url string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeCurrentUrlMatches

See dontSeeCurrentUrlMatches docs on codeception.com

Attribute Type Use Description
regex string optional Regular expression against the current URI.
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeElement

See dontSeeElement docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeElementInDOM

See dontSeeElementInDOM docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
attributeArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeInCurrentUrl

See dontSeeInCurrentUrl docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
url string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeInField

See dontSeeInField docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeInFormFields

See dontSeeInFormFields docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeInPageSource

See dontSeeInPageSource docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeInSource

See dontSeeInSource docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
html string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeInTitle

See dontSeeInTitle docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeJsError

Ensure that there are no JavaScript errors.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

See dontSeeLink docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
url string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dontSeeOptionIsSelected

See dontSeeOptionIsSelected docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

doubleClick

See doubleClick docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

dragAndDrop

See dragAndDrop docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector1 string optional A selector for the HTML element to drag.
selector2 string optional A selector for the HTML element to drop onto.
x int optional X offset appllied to drag-and-drop destination.
y int optional Y offset appllied to drag-and-drop destination.
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

executeInSelenium

See executeInSelenium docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
function string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

executeJS

See executeJS docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
function string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

fillField

See fillField docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

formatMoney

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
locale string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

getData

Gets an entity (for example, a category, the Magento API according to the data and metadata of the entity type that is requested.

For example, using getData in a test looks like this:

<getData entity="ProductAttributeOptionGetter" index="1" stepKey="getAttributeOption1Handle">
    <requiredEntity createDataKey="productAttributeHandle"/>
</getData>

The ProductAttributeOptionGetter entity must be defined in the corresponding data *.xml.

Attribute Type Use Description
storeCode string optional  
index integer optional  
entity string required  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

This action can optionally contain one or more requiredEntity child elements.

grabAttributeFrom

See grabAttributeFrom docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

grabCookie

See grabCookie docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

grabFromCurrentUrl

See grabFromCurrentUrl docs on codeception.com..

Attribute Type Use Description
regex string optional Regular expression against the current URI.
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

grabMultiple

See grabMultiple docs on codeception.com..

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

grabPageSource

See grabPageSource docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

grabTextFrom

See grabTextFrom docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

grabValueFrom

See grabValueFrom docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

loadSessionSnapshot

See loadSessionSnapshot docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

magentoCLI

Specifies a CLI command to execute in a Magento environment.

Attribute Type Use Description
command string optional CLI command to be executed in Magento environment.
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

makeScreenshot

See makeScreenshot docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

maximizeWindow

See maximizeWindow docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

moveBack

See moveBack docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

moveForward

See moveForward docs on codeception.com..

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

moveMouseOver

See moveMouseOver docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
x string optional  
y string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

mSetLocale

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
locale string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

mResetLocale

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

openNewTab

See openNewTab docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

parseFloat

Parses float number with thousands separator.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

pauseExecution

See pauseExecution docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

performOn

See performOn docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
function string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

pressKey

See pressKey docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

reloadPage

See reloadPage docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

remove

Removes action by its stepKey.

Attribute Type Use Description
keyForRemoval string required Set stepKey of the action you want to remove.

resetCookie

See resetCookie docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

resizeWindow

See resizeWindow docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
width string optional  
height string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

saveSessionSnapshot

See saveSessionSnapshot docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

scrollTo

See scrollTo docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
x string optional  
y string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

scrollToTopOfPage

A convenience function that executes window.scrollTo(0,0) as JavaScript, thus returning to the top of the page.

Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

searchAndMultiSelectOption

Search for and select options from a Magento multi-select drop-down menu. For example, the drop-down menu you use to assign Products to Categories.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string required The selector of a multi select HTML element (drop-down menu).
parameterArray array required Items to search and select in the selected drop-down menu.
requiredAction boolean optional Clicks Done after selections if true.
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

Example:

<searchAndMultiSelectOption selector="#stuff" parameterArray="['Item 1', 'Item 2']" stepKey="searchAndMultiSelect1"/>

On this test step the MFTF:

  1. Searches for a drop-down HTML element that matches the #stuff selector.
  2. Opens the drop-down menu.
  3. Enters Item 1 in a search field of the drop-down element.
  4. Selects first element from the filtered results.
  5. Enters Item 2 in a search field of the drop-down element.
  6. Selects first element from the filtered results.

see

See see docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeCheckboxIsChecked

See seeCheckboxIsChecked docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeCookie

See seeCookie docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeCurrentUrlEquals

See seeCurrentUrlEquals docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
url string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeCurrentUrlMatches

See seeCurrentUrlMatches docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
regex string optional Regular expression against the current URI.
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeElement

See seeElement docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeElementInDOM

See seeElementInDOM docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeInCurrentUrl

See seeInCurrentUrl docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
url string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeInField

See seeInField docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
selectorArray string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeInFormFields

See seeInFormFields docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeInPageSource

See seeInPageSource docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
html string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeInPopup

See seeInPopup docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeInSource

See seeInSource docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
html string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeInTitle

See seeInTitle docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

See seeLink docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
url string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeNumberOfElements

See seeNumberOfElements docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

seeOptionIsSelected

See seeOptionIsSelected docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

selectOption

See selectOption docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

selectMultipleOptions

Selects all given options in the given Magento drop-down element.

Example:

<selectMultipleOptions filterSelector=".filter" optionSelector=".option" stepKey="selectMultipleOpts1">
    <array>['opt1', 'opt2']</array>
</selectMultipleOptions>
Attribute Type Use Description
filterSelector string required The selector for the text filter field.
optionSelector string required The selector used to select the corresponding options based on the filter field.
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

It contains a child element <array> where you specify the options that must be selected using an array format like ['opt1', 'opt2']. See the previous example.

setCookie

See setCookie docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
value string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

submitForm

See submitForm docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
button string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

switchToIFrame

See switchToIFrame docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

switchToNextTab

See switchToNextTab docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

switchToPreviousTab

See switchToPreviousTab docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

switchToWindow

See switchToWindow docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

typeInPopup

See typeInPopup docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

uncheckOption

See uncheckOption docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

unselectOption

See unselectOption docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
userInput string optional  
parameterArray string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

updateData

When you create a data entity using createData, you may need to update it later in the test. The updateData action allows this.

For example, to change the price of a product:

<updateData entity="AdjustPriceProduct" createDataKey="productHandle" stepKey="updateProduct"/>

Where AdjustPriceProduct simply looks like this:

<entity name="AdjustPriceProduct" type="product">
    <data key="price">321.00</data>
</entity>

Only the fields that you want to update are set.

Attribute Type Use Description
storeCode string optional  
entity string required  
createDataKey string required  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

This action can optionally contain one or more requiredEntity child elements.

wait

See wait docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
time string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

waitForAjaxLoad

Wait for all AJAX calls to finish.

Attribute Type Use Description
time string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

waitForElementChange

See waitForElementChange docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
function string optional  
time string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

waitForElement

See waitForElement docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
time string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

waitForElementNotVisible

See waitForElementNotVisible docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
time string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

waitForElementVisible

See waitForElementVisible docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
selector string optional  
time string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

waitForJS

See waitForJS docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
function string optional  
time string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

waitForLoadingMaskToDisappear

Wait for all Magento loading overlays to disappear.

The CSS class for loading masks is not used consistently throughout Magento. Therefore, this convenience function tries to wait for various specific selectors.

# Wait for these classes to not be visible

//div[contains(@class, "loading-mask")]
//div[contains(@class, "admin_data-grid-loading-mask")]
//div[contains(@class, "admin__data-grid-loading-mask")]
//div[contains(@class, "admin__form-loading-mask")]
//div[@data-role="spinner"]
Attribute Type Use Description
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

waitForPageLoad

Wait for AJAX, Magento loading overlays, and document.readyState == "complete".

Attribute Type Use Description
time string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.

waitForText

See waitForText docs on codeception.com.

Attribute Type Use Description
userInput string optional  
time string optional  
selector string optional  
stepKey string required A unique identifier of the action.
before string optional stepKey of action that must be executed next.
after string optional stepKey of preceding action.
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